DDevelopment & Design

4Developers 2010 Review

I’ve been to 4Developers in 2009 in Cracow, together with Tomasz Przybysz and we had very nice impressions, no wonder then I wanted to signed up for 2010 edition in Poznań as well. Tomasz was sick, but Jakub Kurlenda decided to come with me. This time…I’ve been to 4Developers in 2009 in Cracow, together with Tomasz Przybysz and we had very nice impressions, no wonder then I wanted to signed up for 2010 edition in Poznań as well. Tomasz was sick, but Jakub Kurlenda decided to come with me. This time…

I’ve been to 4Developers in 2009 in Cracow, together with Tomasz Przybysz and we had very nice impressions, no wonder then I wanted to signed up for 2010 edition in Poznań as well. Tomasz was sick, but Jakub Kurlenda decided to come with me. This time our company was sponsoring the conference so I had a stand-up banner to carry.

Getting up at 4am is annoying, and you need to get up so early to get to Poznań by car. Thanks god it was  Friday, I could be dangerous if woken up at this hour on Saturday.

After arrival we were invited by high-heels hostesses. Now I’ll be a bit stereotypical programmer for a while: what on earth are so lovely hostesses doing on an IT conference? Yeah, sure they look nice, but hey, I thought I’m paying my money for the knowledge. If I wanted to go for good looking girls, I’d visit a local Salsa club. The best high-heels can do is distract me. And I’d rather you spend my bucks on better food, more speakers or just lower the price instead of this.

Unless, of course, these were local IT students helping for free. I strongly doubt if Poznań has so many female IT students all together in all its higher education facilities, but if that is the case, I’m starting to regret I’ve not moved to Poznań.

While I am at the organizational part, lets say that the rest was quite flawless, with tasty sandwiches, drinks, cookies and console games in between lectures. Two exceptions were: a bad lunch, served at Orbis Polonez hotel (and a total rip-off at 50zł) and no place to sit down while outside of conference rooms.

Not that we had any time, mind you. All the presentations had a tendency to take more than scheduled, and while it’s quite fine with me (it actually means there are people who’d rather listen than go for a cookie and coffee), the host didn’t seem to like it much. I think there should be more buffer time for breaks or maybe even an open space in between, to make everyone happy.

Fighting for live

Let’s get back to the lectures. The conference had four tracks, and I’ve started with ‘Fighting for live – derivatives and successors of Java are taking over the world’ by Michael Hunger. That was a big disappointment. Michael was way too theoretical. I’m afraid nothing from his speech would be useful to anyone in the room. And he didn’t give us much more than what we can actually find on wikipedia: just a brief list of some from 400+ languages running on JVM. The only interesting parts were actually played from youtube. I’ve not been waking up at 4am to watch youtube in Poznań. I can do it back home, you know.  As I said, a total disappointment.

Microsoft Cloud: Windows Azure

Angry and sad at the same time, I’ve decided to switch rooms to see Maarten Balliauw talking about Windows Azure. I’ve been thinking about using Google App Engine for my next project, so I wanted to know what Microsoft has to offer in terms of cloud computing. And boy, they do have stuff in there.

Maarten gave us a quick overview of a few projects surrounding the M$ cloud, and after that showed us how to move a simple ASP.NET application to Azure. Jakub Kurlenda, who I believe never had a chance to work with .NET, was amazed. It can't be that simple – he said – There's got to be a lot of problems with complex solutions. Well my friend, remember that M$ has inherited all the good stuff from Borland togethere with Anders Hejlsberg. Sure it sometimes doesn’t work perfectly, but still their tools are quite sexy. And way easier than anything you can find in Java world.

The Microsoft Azure does look very interesting. You get an MS SQL, Storage Service for unstructured data, front end web servers, back end servers and a AppFabric Service Bus to connect different services in a via-VPN-like manner. You even get an information marketplace Codename “Dallas”, to sell and buy services and data. Now this sound like an App Store of cloud computing, doesn’t it?

I think the war between cloud computing providers is going to be quite a show soon. And no matter whoever wins, I think that Microsoft won’t lose.

Not so Funky It Management

For the third lecture I’ve visited the IT Management track, where Peter Horsten, a guy who moved from Netherlands to Poland to create his company (Goyello) in Gdańsk, gave a speech about Funky It Management, but after half an hour I’ve returned to Java track uninspired. Peter is a great speaker, but for the first thirty minutes I heard nothing I could actually use or didn’t know already, so I wasn’t going to risk the rest of the time.

TopLink Grid and Oracle Coherence

That made me see only half of presentation from Waldemar Kot about TopLink Grid and Oracle Coherence, and I really regret that. Waldi, as he is sometimes called by friends (and notoriously by Jacek Laskowski) works for BEA… errr… Oracle, and while I do not know whether he is only consulting or also building systems for his clients, he is sharp as a Gillette, precise as a laser and full of knowledge. I really enjoyed his talk, there was a nice mix of theory and practice, and finally, some stuff I could actually use at work. Thanks Waldi.

Flex 4 and iPhone news

After a horrible lunch, Piotr Walczyszyn gave us a tutorial in using Flex 4. Years ago, I had a chance to use AMF to communicate between a heavy Flash frontend and a PHP backend, and it worked quite well. I have to note that especially debugging was nice, something I wouldn’t expect from a binary and proprietary format. For the last two years, I’ve been hearing about how easy it is to have a Java backend and Flex rich frontend. A lot of people I’ve met at the last year’s GeeCON conference actually worked that way. I was very interested in the topic and after the show I can tell you this, Flex is a way to go if you want to have a rich (heavy?) Intranet client. I think though, that its use for public/Internet services should be considered carefully. Too much bells and whistles and you are going down on frontend complexity and throughput. But you already know that, don’t you?

If using Java, I’d go for Flex 4 if Wicket is not rich enough for the solution. If Wicket is fine, I’d stay away from anything more complex (and difficult to test). I don’t have a lot of love for GWT, after what I’ve seen at work. But that could be a GXT fault, not a Google failure.

One of the most interesting news Piotr spread, was that Flex is being implemented on Android and… wait for it… iPhone! How’s that possible, you ask? We all know Apple doesn’t want to loose its AppStore market to on-line flash applications. Well, they are building a native Flex to Objective-C compiler, that’s how. If they manage to implement a runtime on Symbian and Windows Mobile, it may be the only truly portable technology. Unless you call HTML 5 a programming language, of course.

Java SE 7

After that Marcin Katas was talking about Java SE 7, which is scheduled for the end of this year. There was a lot about new Garbage Collector, that I don’t really care about, a few thing about OSGi-like solutions to dependency hell,  support for dynamic languages, new concurrency classes, closures and  Project Coin (small changes/additions to the language).

The only thing I can say is: why so late? And why so little?

Especially for Project Coin.  This is actually quite sad. Java as a language is being left behind its competitors. Really, Automatic Resource Management is a concept implemented YEARS ago with using in C#. Come on people, I’d at least expect stuff like .NET LINQ in new version of JDK, not even mentioning some long needed fixes for stuff like collections and generics. It’s been four long years since Java SE 6, there should be a Java SE 8 already.

I really think they should release a new version in a fixed interval of time, like Ubuntu is doing, like it was before Java SE 6. And forget about the hardcore backward compatibility, like with fu…-up generics. Banks that are still using J2SE 1.4 are not updating anyway.

Sobótka on Craftsmanship

And finally, I’ve been waiting for this one, Sławomir Sobótka, owner of Bottega, guy whose blog I’m actively reading, shared his thoughts about software craftsmanship.

That was by far the best presentation at the conference. Absolutely brilliant. I would not be able to put more meaningful information in such a short time and accessible way even had I tried for months. And to be honest, that was also the most important subject, useful to everyone, touching the work of every software developer in the room (and in the other .NET room as well). Kudos to you Sławek.

Too bad, there wasn’t anything new to me then. But maybe I should be actually glad, maybe it means I’m keeping up with the front line. Maybe, or maybe we are just reading the same books, groups and feeds (or I’m reading his blog actually). Anyway, I’m very happy about this lecture. What a beautiful world would it be if everyone was as passionate for craftsmanship and quality as  Sławek is.

I didn’t make it for OSGi speech from Jacek Laskowski. Sorry Jacek, but waking up at 4am doesn’t leave you a lot of strength for the last lecture. I’ve seen Jacek in action a few times, and it’s always a pleasure as he is a great showman (in a positive sense). I hope I’ll see you again at Warsaw’s JUG meetings, but now I’d rather get back to bed before midnight than get sick after the conference like all my friends did. Yeah, I’ve heard that Jakub Kurlenda got down just like Tomasz Przybysz a week ago, after the Winter Agile Tunning.

The price of knowledge has always been high, I guess.

Alltogether it was a very interesting conference and definitely worth the money.

Reviews (in Polish) from others can be seen here and here and here and here.

Solution Architect @ TouK

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DDevelopment & Design

Sample for lift-ng: Micro-burn 1.0.0 released

During a last few evenings in my free time I've worked on mini-application called micro-burn. The idea of it appear from work with Agile Jira in our commercial project. This is a great tool for agile projects management. It has inline tasks edition, drag & drop board, reports and many more, but it also have a few drawbacks that turn down our team motivation.

Motivation

From time to time our sprints scope is changing. It is not a big deal because we are trying to be agile :-) but Jira's burndowchart in this situation draw a peek. Because in fact that chart shows scope changes not a real burndown. It means, that chart cannot break down an x-axis if we really do more than we were planned – it always stop on at most zero.

Also for better progress monitoring we've started to split our user stories to technical tasks and estimating them. Original burndowchart doesn't show points from technical tasks. I can find motivation of this – user story almost finished isn't finished at all until user can use it. But in the other hand, if we know which tasks is problematic we can do some teamwork to move it on.

So I realize that it is a good opportunity to try some new approaches and tools.

Tools

I've started with lift framework. In the World of Single Page Applications, this framework has more than simple interface for serving REST services. It comes with awesome Comet support. Comet is a replacement for WebSockets that run on all browsers. It supports long polling and transparent fallback to short polling if limit of client connections exceed. In backend you can handle pushes in CometActor. For further reading take a look at Roundtrip promises

But lift framework is also a kind of framework of frameworks. You can handle own abstraction of CometActors and push to client javascript that shorten up your way from server to client. So it was the trigger for author of lift-ng to make a lift with Angular integration that is build on top of lift. It provides AngularActors from which you can emit/broadcast events to scope of controller. NgModelBinders that synchronize your backend model with client scope in a few lines! I've used them to send project state (all sprints and thier details) to client and notify him about scrum board changes. My actor doing all of this hard work looks pretty small:

Lift-ng also provides factories for creating of Angular services. Services could respond with futures that are transformed to Angular promises in-fly. This is all what was need to serve sprint history:

And on the client side - use of service:


In my opinion this two frameworks gives a huge boost in developing of web applications. You have the power of strongly typing with Scala, you can design your domain on Actors and all of this with simplicity of node.js – lack of json trasforming boilerplate and dynamic application reload.

DDD + Event Sourcing

I've also tried a few fresh approaches to DDD. I've organize domain objects in actors. There are SprintActors with encapsulate sprint aggregate root. Task changes are stored as events which are computed as a difference between two boards states. When it should be provided a history of sprint, next board states are computed from initial state and sequence of events. So I realize that the best way to keep this kind of event sourcing approach tested is to make random tests. This is a test doing random changes at board, calculating events and checking if initial state + events is equals to previously created state:



First look

Screenshot of first version:


If you want to look at this closer, check the source code or download ready to run fatjar on github.During a last few evenings in my free time I've worked on mini-application called micro-burn. The idea of it appear from work with Agile Jira in our commercial project. This is a great tool for agile projects management. It has inline tasks edition, drag & drop board, reports and many more, but it also have a few drawbacks that turn down our team motivation.